Description:

A horticulturist is an agriculture professional who uses knowledge of botany and agriculture to help farmers and agriculturalists cultivate plants¹. They may also be involved in the production of flowers, seeds, and other plant-based products.

Some of the duties and responsibilities of a horticulturist are:

- Conducting research to develop new plant varieties that are resistant to disease or drought, for example
- Planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops to ensure maximum yield
- Monitoring insect populations to determine when pesticides or other treatments are needed
- Evaluating plants for signs of stress, disease, or other problems
- Consulting with customers about the selection of plants suitable for their needs
- Planting and maintaining plants in nurseries where new plants are grown before being sold to the public
- Recommending new planting designs or layouts based on client needs, available space, sunlight requirements, and other considerations

Horticulturists typically need to have a bachelor’s degree in horticulture or a related field, although some employers may accept candidates with relevant experience or certifications. They also need to have skills such as:

- Knowledge of plant biology, ecology, chemistry, and horticulture
- Ability to use various tools and equipment for planting, cultivating, and harvesting
- Analytical and problem-solving skills to conduct research and experiments
- Communication and interpersonal skills to work with customers and colleagues
- Creativity and aesthetic sense to design and maintain attractive landscapes